A member of the ceremonial guard of the Grossdeutschland Regiment.
Originally the
Wach Regiment Berlin -- it provided escorts and guards of honour for state visits, conferences and the
Olympic Games.
To offset the threat of revolution during establishment of the Weimar Republic, the
Wachregiment Berlin was founded in early 1921. Besides defending the fledgling republic, the
Wachregiment was used for ceremonial and representative duties such as parades and guard duties in the capital. The
Wachregiment was short-lived, and was disbanded in June 1921. However, the unit was soon reformed as
Kommando der Wachtruppe (lit. Guard Troop Command), a unit with the same duties as the
Wachregiment.
In the first week of 1939, Hitler ordered that the Wach Regiment be renamed
Infanterie-Regiment Großdeutschland.
. The unit was now a permanent cadre, and unlike other regiments of the German Army (which were raised from a particular region), future recruits of the Großdeutschland were to be recruited across nationwide lines, with officers also drawn nationally. The unit was officially activated on 14 June 1939, and the occasion was marked by a parade through the streets of the capital