The Forgotten Battle for Overloon

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Dutch Grenadier

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In September 1944, the Allies had launched Operation Market Garden, a major offensive from the Dutch-Belgian border across the south of the Netherlands through Eindhoven and Nijmegen toward the Rhine bridge at Arnhem, with the goal of crossing the Rhine and bypassing the Siegfried Line in preparation for the final drive toward Berlin. Allied airborne forces were defeated at the Rhine bridge in Arnhem and the advance stopped south of the Lower Rhine, resulting in a narrow salient that ran from the north of Belgium across the south-east of the Netherlands.

German forces attacked this salient from a bridgehead west of the bend in the river Meuse (known as Maas in Dutch and German) near the city of Venlo. The bridgehead was established by retreating German forces who were reinforced with troops arriving from nearby Germany by crossing the Meuse in Venlo. The western edge of this bridgehead ran through the Peel, a region with bogs and several canals blocking an Allied advance. The Allies decided to attack the bridgehead from the north, and this meant they had to capture Overloon and Venray, which were on the road toward Venlo.

Operation Aintree (named after Aintree racecourse) had the goal of securing the narrow salient the Allies had established between Eindhoven and Nijmegen during Operation Market Garden and destroying the German bridgehead west of the Meuse, in preparation for the eventual Allied advance into the nearby German Rhineland.

The battle of Overloon ensued as the Allies in Operation Aintree advanced from nearby positions south toward the village of Overloon. After a failed attack on Overloon by the U.S. 7th Armored Division, the British 3rd Infantry Division and the British 11th Armoured Division took over. Suffering heavy losses the Allies captured Overloon and moved towards Venray. The advance on Venray resulted in heavy losses, especially around the Loobeek creek, which was swollen due to heavy autumn rains and was flooded and mined by the Germans. Casualties were heavy here among the First Battalion of the Royal Norfolk Regiment. During the battle, the village of Overloon was destroyed. In and around Overloon, some 2,500 soldiers died, making it one of the bloodiest battles in the Netherlands during the Second World War. It was also the only major tank battle ever fought on Dutch soil. Dozens of tanks, mainly British, were destroyed.

Despite the fact that both Overloon and eventually Venray were taken by the Allies, the advance toward the bend of the Meuse near Venlo was postponed. This was due to the number of casualties the Allies had sustained and because troops were needed to secure more essential targets: the Scheldt estuary, leading to the vital port of Antwerp and the west of the province of North Brabant, in between Antwerp and the salient that had been established. The offensive was eventually resumed, and by early December the German bridgehead west of the Meuse was destroyed.

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Overloon

This map/battle will focus on the British part of the battle. The map is about 95% historicly correct. It's size will be 2kmx2km. At the moment I'm about 55% done. Here are some screens of my work so far.

A Panther from the 107. Panzerbrigade in overwatch


Fallschirmjager tankhunters await their prey


Fallschirmjager sniper


Destroyed US armor is left behind on the battlefield


More destroyed US armor


US Sherman tank destroyed in the dense forrest by a tankhunter






I'm trying to make this map full of battlefield scars and historicly correct. More will follow soon

H2H
Brits vs AI (if I can find someone who can script for me)
 
Hey Dutch, let's talk. I'm interesting in scripting. Looks like a great map!

Awesome! It's time to put the kids under the shower and to bed. Once that is done I'll contact you.
 
Hi Dutch, I'll start re-reading about the Overloon battle.

By the way, on your Welcome to Holland map...great job! The only comments I have is that you might want to destroy a couple of the roofs on the damaged factory buildings in the SW portion of the map, south of the RR line.
 
Some more teasers...

Fallschirmjagers pass a destroyed US Sherman tank




German SdKfz250/1 in the rubble streets of the ruined town of Overloon (WIP)
 
That looks and reads fantastic Dutch! Adding destroyed tanks and stuff like that definitely adds to the immersion and atmosphere. Looking forward to the scenario and as you might suspect also for the big map :).
 
Nice work I absolutely love big maps! If you need some playtesting done for the map let me know :)
 
Nice work I absolutely love big maps! If you need some playtesting done for the map let me know :)

Always happy if someone is willing to help. Once the scenario is done I'll let you know
 
Result of todays work :D

Overview of Overloon (WIP)


Destroyed part done so far


German panzergrenadiers of the 107th. Panzerbrigade in the ruined town of Overloon




Destruction after the massive Allied artillery bombardment


 
Work from the last hour

A well posistioned Flak88 in the ruins of the stonefactory


These Flak88's caused havoc among the US tanks during the first week of the attack
 
The map is nearing completion. I just need to do Overloon itself (wich will be a pain in the arse).
Then I need to find the right balance in units to keep it both playable and historicly correct.
 
Hey DG, how do you place wrecked vehicles on the map? I wasn't aware you could do this.

In editor you can set things like

fitness
experience
morale ect
in that same list you see vehicle status (immobilized, burning, destroyed)

Choose burning or destroyed and you can place them like that on the battlefield
 
The British enter the battlefield to relieve the US 7th Armoured division



 
Te gek! Keep it coming looks great. Can't wait for the real thing...
 
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